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South Indian Breakfast

Masala Dosa

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Crisp golden dosas filled with a spiced potato and onion masala. A fermented rice and urad dal batter makes four generous, vegan portions.

VegetarianVeganDairy-freeGluten-freeCrispyStreet food
Prep
40 min
Cook
45 min
Hands-on
1 h 25 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Hard
Heat
Gently spiced

Plan ahead: Soak the rice and dal for 5-6 hours, then ferment the batter overnight (8-12 hours).

Masala Dosa - South Indian breakfast recipe
Photo: Masala dosa.jpg by Flickr: mckaysavage (CC BY 2.0), via Wikimedia Commons.

About this Masala Dosa

The masala dosa is South India's great breakfast: a paper-thin, crisp pancake from fermented rice and lentil batter, wrapped around a soft, mustard-and-curry-leaf potato filling. The batter takes a little planning (a long soak and an overnight ferment) but almost no effort, and the cost per portion is tiny.

Ingredients

4 servings
  • 500 gRice, short or medium grain
  • 200 gUrad Dal, split and skinned
  • 3 gFenugreek, seeds, for the batter
  • 400 gPotatoes, peeled and cubed
  • 150 gOnions, thinly sliced
  • 10 gMustard Seeds
  • 10 gCurry Leaves
  • 5 gTurmeric
  • 5 gChilli Powder
  • 60 mlVegetable Oil, for the filling and cooking
  • 15 gSalt

Plus water and a little salt to taste.

Estimated cost (typical UK prices)
£2.88for 4
Per serving
£0.72

How to prepare Masala Dosa

  1. Soak the rice with the fenugreek seeds in one bowl, and the urad dal in another, each covered with plenty of water, for 5-6 hours.

  2. Drain, then grind the dal with a little cold water to a light, fluffy batter. Grind the rice separately to a fine, slightly gritty paste. Combine, add the salt and enough water for a pourable batter.

  3. Cover loosely and leave somewhere warm for 8-12 hours until risen, bubbly and pleasantly sour.

  4. For the filling, boil the potatoes in salted water for 10-12 minutes until tender. Drain and roughly crush.

  5. Heat 2 tablespoons of oil in a pan. Add the mustard seeds; when they pop add the curry leaves and onions and fry for 6-8 minutes until soft and golden.

  6. Stir in the turmeric, chilli powder and salt, then the potatoes with a splash of water. Cook for 3-4 minutes, mashing lightly, then set aside warm.

  7. Heat a flat non-stick pan or griddle until a drop of water sizzles. Wipe with a little oil. Pour a ladle of batter in the centre and spread in a quick spiral outwards into a thin circle.

  8. Drizzle a few drops of oil around the edge and cook for 2-3 minutes, without flipping, until crisp and deep golden underneath.

  9. Spoon some filling along the centre, fold the dosa over and serve at once with chutney and sambar.

Tips

  • The batter should fall from the ladle in a ribbon. If it is too thick, loosen it with a splash of water.
  • A first dosa often tears - that is normal. The pan needs to be hot but not smoking.
  • Serve with the coconut chutney and sambar from this collection for the full experience.

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