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British Main

Cottage Pie

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Rich minced beef and vegetables in a savoury gravy, under a golden mashed potato crust. Proper British comfort food for six.

BeefComfort foodFreezer-friendly
Prep
25 min
Cook
1 h 15 min
Total
1 h 40 min
Serves
6
Difficulty
Easy
Heat
Mild
Cottage Pie - British main recipe
Photo: Shepherds pie - The Kew Greenhouse Cafe 2025-05-14.jpg by Andy Li (CC0), via Wikimedia Commons.

About this Cottage Pie

Cottage pie is beef mince in a rich gravy under mashed potato, baked until the top is crisp and golden. It is cheap, filling and made for batch cooking: assemble one for supper and freeze another. Fork the top of the potato before baking and you get more of those crunchy edges.

Ingredients

6 servings
  • 900 gBeef Mince
  • 300 gOnions, finely chopped
  • 300 gCarrots, diced small
  • 30 gPlain Flour
  • 50 gTomato Puree
  • 10 gSalt
  • 3 gBlack Pepper, freshly ground
  • 1.2 kgPotatoes, floury, peeled and cut into even chunks
  • 80 gButter
  • 150 mlMilk, warm

Plus water and a little salt to taste.

Estimated cost (typical UK prices)
£10.32for 6
Per serving
£1.72

How to prepare Cottage Pie

  1. Put the potatoes in a pan of cold, salted water, bring to the boil and cook for 15-20 minutes until a knife slides in easily.

  2. Meanwhile, brown the mince in a large, wide pan over a high heat for 8-10 minutes, breaking it up, until no pink remains. Spoon off any excess fat.

  3. Add the onions and carrots and cook for 8 minutes until softening. Stir in the flour and tomato puree and cook for 1 minute.

  4. Pour in 400 ml of water, add the pepper and half the salt, and simmer gently for 25-30 minutes until the sauce is thick and the carrots tender.

  5. Heat the oven to 200C (180C fan). Drain the potatoes, let them steam dry for a couple of minutes, then mash with the butter, the warm milk and the remaining salt until smooth.

  6. Spoon the meat into a large ovenproof dish and spread the mash over the top. Rough up the surface with a fork.

  7. Bake for 25-30 minutes until the top is golden and the filling is bubbling at the edges and piping hot all the way through.

  8. Rest for 5 minutes before serving.

The method was written by AI from the ingredient list. Cook with your own judgement, and check that everything is cooked through and safe to eat.

Tips

  • A pie made with lamb mince is a shepherd's pie; the method is exactly the same.
  • Cool completely before freezing. Reheat from frozen at 180C for about an hour, until steaming hot in the centre.
  • Dry mash browns better, so let the boiled potatoes steam off for a few minutes before mashing.

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